Ken Burns discussing His Monumental War of Independence Project: ‘This Is Our Most Crucial Work’
The veteran filmmaker is now considered more than a filmmaker; his name is a franchise, a prolific creative force. With each new television endeavor heading for the small screen, everyone seeks his attention.
Burns has done “countless podcast appearances”, he remarks, wrapping up of his marathon promotional journey comprising 40 cities, 80 screenings plus countless media sessions. “I think there are 340.1m podcasts, one for every American, and I’ve done half of them.”
Fortunately Burns possesses boundless energy, as loquacious behind the mic as he is productive during post-production. The 72-year-old has traveled from historical sites to popular podcasts to talk about one of his most ambitious projects: The American Revolution, a comprehensive multi-part historical examination that consumed the past decade of his life and debuted currently through the public broadcasting service.
Classic Documentary Style
Similar to traditional cooking amidst instant gratification culture, this documentary series is defiantly traditional, reminiscent of historical documentary classics than the era of streaming docs new media formats.
However, for the filmmaker, whose entire filmography documenting American historical narratives spanning various American subjects, the revolutionary period is not just another subject but foundational. “I said this to my co-director Sarah Botstein the other day, and she agreed: no future work will carry greater importance,” Burns contemplates by phone from New York.
Comprehensive Scholarly Work
Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt and screenwriter Geoffrey Ward drew upon numerous historical volumes and other historical materials. Numerous scholars, spanning age and perspective, provided on-air commentary along with leading scholars representing multiple disciplines including slavery, first nations scholarship and imperial studies.
Distinctive Filmmaking Approach
The style of the series will seem recognizable to viewers of Burns’ earlier work. The unique approach featured methodical photographic exploration through archival photographs, abundant historical musical selections with performers interpreting primary sources.
That was the moment Burns built his legacy; a generation later, now the doyen of documentaries, he can apparently summon any actor he chooses. Participating with Burns at a New York gathering, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”
Extraordinary Talent
The lengthy creation process also helped in terms of flexibility. Sessions happened in recording spaces, in relevant places and remotely via Zoom, a method utilized during the pandemic. The director describes collaborating with actor Josh Brolin, who made time in Atlanta to perform his role portraying the founding father then continuing to other professional obligations.
Brolin is joined by multiple distinguished artists, respected performing veterans, Domhnall Gleeson, Amanda Gorman, Jonathan Groff, multiple generations of actors, celebrated film and stage performers, international acting community, Edward Norton, David Oyelowo, Mandy Patinkin, small and big screen veterans, and many others.
The filmmaker continues: “Truly, this might be the most exceptional group ever assembled for any movie or television show. They do an extraordinary service. Their celebrity status wasn’t the criteria. I became frustrated when someone asked, about the prominent cast. I go, ‘These are actors.’ They represent global acting excellence and they animate historical material.”
Historical Complexity
However, the lack of surviving participants, photography and newsreels compelled the production to depend substantially on historical documents, weaving together individual perspectives of multiple revolutionary participants. This approach enabled to show spectators not only to the “bold-faced names” of that era along with multiple who are seminal to the story”, many of whom lack visual representation.
Burns additionally pursued his particular enthusiasm for territorial understanding. “I have great affection for cartography,” he observes, “with greater cartographic content in this project compared to previous works throughout my entire career.”
Global Significance
Filmmakers captured footage across multiple important places throughout the continent and British sites to document environmental context and partnered extensively with living history participants. These components unite to depict events more violent, complex and globally significant than the one taught in schools.
The revolution, it contends, represented more than local dispute concerning territory, taxes and political voice. Instead the film portrays a blood-soaked struggle that ultimately drew in more than two dozen nations and unexpectedly manifested what it calls “humanity’s highest ideals”.
Civil War Reality
What had begun as a jumble of grievances aimed at the crown by American colonists throughout multiple disputatious regions rapidly became a brutal civil conflict, pitting family members against each other and neighbour against neighbour. In one segment, the historian Alan Taylor observes: “The greatest misconception concerning independence struggle centers on assuming it constituted a consolidating event for colonists. This ignores the truth that colonists battled fellow colonists.”
Nuanced Understanding
According to his perspective, the revolutionary narrative that “for most of us suffers from excessive romance and idealization and is incredibly superficial and insufficiently honors for what actually took place, every individual involved and the incredible violence of it.
It was, he contends, a revolution that proclaimed the transformative concept of inherent human rights; a brutal civil war, pitting Patriots against Loyalists; plus an international conflict, continuing previous patterns of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for the “prize of North America”.
Uncertain Historical Outcomes
Burns additionally aimed {to rediscover the